FP-7 and FP-9: Ukraine’s Next-Generation Ballistic Missiles with Extended Range
Ukraine’s Fire Point defense industry is moving forward with the development of two new ballistic missile systems, the FP-7 and FP-9, which are expected to enter service beginning in late 2025. The company has openly acknowledged that the aerodynamic layout of these missiles was cloned from the Russian 48N6 surface-to-air missile, but emphasizes that the use of composite construction materials has allowed for a lighter overall weight and extended operational range. This approach reflects Ukraine’s strategy of adapting proven designs while integrating modern engineering solutions to meet its evolving defense requirements.
The FP-7 is designed as a short-range ballistic missile with a maximum reach of 200 kilometers, carrying a payload of 150 kilograms. Its reported speed of 1,500 meters per second and operational altitude of 65 kilometers give it the ability to strike targets with precision, boasting an accuracy of 14 meters. With a flight time of approximately 250 seconds, the FP-7 is intended to provide rapid-response capability against high-value targets within regional theaters.
In contrast, the FP-9 represents a significant leap in capability, offering a range of 855 kilometers and a payload capacity of 800 kilograms. Traveling at speeds of 2,200 meters per second and reaching altitudes of 70 kilometers, the FP-9 is designed to deliver heavier warheads over extended distances. Its flight time of 520 seconds and accuracy of 20 meters place it firmly in the category of medium-range ballistic systems, giving Ukraine a strategic tool to project power far beyond its immediate borders.
Fire Point has indicated that the codification process for the FP-7, meaning its official acceptance into service, is expected by the end of 2025. The FP-9 is anticipated to follow afterward, with testing and evaluation continuing into the subsequent period. This phased introduction allows Ukrainian forces to integrate the FP-7 first, while refining the FP-9 for longer-range missions that demand greater payload capacity and endurance.
The decision to replicate the aerodynamic design of the Russian 48N6 missile highlights the pragmatic approach taken by Fire Point engineers. By leveraging an established framework and combining it with advanced composite materials, the company has managed to reduce weight and increase efficiency. This not only improves range but also enhances maneuverability and survivability against modern air defense systems.
Military analysts note that the FP-7 and FP-9 could significantly alter the balance of capabilities in the region. The FP-7 provides a tactical strike option, while the FP-9 offers a strategic deterrent with its extended reach. Together, they represent a dual-layered approach to missile development, ensuring Ukraine can respond to threats both near and far.
As the timeline for deployment approaches, attention will focus on the testing phases and the ability of these systems to meet their stated specifications. If successful, Fire Point’s FP-7 and FP-9 will mark a major milestone in Ukraine’s defense modernization, underscoring its determination to build indigenous solutions while adapting lessons from adversary technologies. The coming year will be decisive in proving whether these missiles can deliver the promised performance and strengthen Ukraine’s strategic posture.
